the quality of being rough or lacking smoothness, gentleness, etc.

the condition or fact of acting or moving with great force; vehemence.

excessiveness.

harsh, grating, ruthless speech.

the condition of being annoyed or distressed; annoyance; distress.

a hard grip or control.

= ಬಱುವ.

a man who is unpleasantly crude, ruthless.