a small drum consisting of a circular frame with a skin stretched over it and several pairs of metal jingles attached to the frame, played by striking with fingers.

to go off the right path or way; to go astray.

to commit an act of crime, sin; to overstep or break a law.

to go beyond the boundary, limit fixed.

to fail to do, get, etc.; to miss.

not to take place; to fail to occur.

to be or become unavailable.

to cease to exist; to vanish.

to become ineffective or false.

to speak falsely or utter untruth knowingly, as with intent to deceive; to lie.

to have a irrepressible desire.

to be damaged severely; to be rendered completely useless.

to fail in achieving one's goal; to be erroneous or inaccurate.

to escape from being hit.

to come to an end; to be over.

ತಪ್ಪದೆ tappade without fail; surely; certainly; ತಪ್ಪಿ ಬರು tappi baru to betray; to cheat; to deceive; 2. to come unexpectedly or unintentionally.

an act of faltering, slipping down, etc.

a fault in understanding, perception, interpretation, etc.; a mistake; a blunder.

an idea, answer, act, etc. that is wrong; error.

that which is not suitable for or consistent with the purpose, circumstance, etc.; an improper, unfit thing.

the quality or state of being deficient; absence of something essential; incompleteness.

an act of dishonesty; betrayal.

a false statement made intentionally to deceive.

a sum of money paid or to be paid as punishment or penalty for an offence.

a sum of money or any other offerings made to a deity for transgressing, committing a sin or not fulfilling one's a religious vow.

the eleventh month in Hindu calendar.

the quality of being hot; hotness; heat.

brightness; radiance; brilliance.

the warmest season of the year; summer.

a restraining of one's biological needs, controlling of passions as a penance and living a moral and austere life, to achieve spiritual height.

an afflicted condition; pain; suffering; affliction.

a term of twelve years.

(usu. used in duplicate) a word formed by imitating or used to express the sound of repeated, heavy beatings.

= ದಫಾ.

the quality of being hot; hotness; heat.

the condition of having physical or mental distress; a distressing or difficult situation.

= ದಫಾ.