to fasten a feather or featherlike part to the shaft of an arrow.

(fig.) to become strong or stronger; to be strengthened.

(fig.) to become enthusiastic or elated.

= ಕಱೆಗಟ್ಟು.

to form a black spot; to stain.

a spark thrown off by a fire.

= ಕಿಱುಕುಳ3.

a kind of soup, from which all solid particles are strained.

a thin forest; a forest with limited in its extent.

a plant of low height as a bush; a shrub; any undergrown plant.

= ಗಾಱುಗೆಡು.

to lose the sap; to become vigourless.

to be annoyed, irritated.

(fig.) to look down upon or defy (a person).