= ಗರಕರಣ.

the tree Pongamia pinnata (= P. glabra) of Papilionaceae family; Indian beach.

that which grows from the hand (out at the ends of the fingers); a nail.

any hand-made thing.

a kind of perfume.

anything that is inevitable, unavoidable, etc.; necessity; need.

= ಗರಕರಣ.

dust raised by cattle on the road while coming home in the evening.

to seize with the hand.

to attack; to surround.

the plant Adhatoda vasica (= Justicia adhatoda) of Acanthaceae family; (?).

a decorated frame work on a slightly raised platform for putting idols or for the bride and bridegroom to sit in.

a small tower on the fort-wall or building.

a measure of weight for weighing camphor.

a heap; pile.

= ಕುರುಜು.