the tree Gmelina arborea (= Premna arborea) of Verbenaceae family; Cashmere tree.

its wood.

the female water-buffalo Bubalus bubalis, either domesticated or wild.

a very loud sound.

to disturb or irritate; to annoy; to trouble.

to scold; to chide; to rebuke.

deficiency; defect.

the extra quantity, numbers etc. given as a compensation for a probably shortage or as complementary in measurment.

profit or loss on the exchange of coins.

a tax; a toll.

physical stength of the body.

the nutritional strength of soil.

that which spoils the beauty, cleanliness; dirt; soiling matter; dust; filth.

that which causes the mind upset, irritated or annoyed; biasedness; prejudice.

the undigested food in the digestive organs of an animal slaughtered.

= ಕಸಱು.

the act or an instance of uttering a piercing cry in pain; a screaming.

the sound so made.

= ಕಸರು3.