a stretch of low land lying between hills or mountains; a valley.

a hollow place inside the earth, usu. an opening, as in a hillside, extending back horizontally; a cave.

a deep, narrow pass between steep heights; a gorge.

an elephant driveṛs hook to urge and control it.

the dried aromatic rhizome of Zingiber officinale of Zingeraceae family, used as a spice or perfume and in medicine.

that part of a human or animal joining the head to the body; the neck.

a person who cheats or commits fraud; a cheat; a fraud.

that which belongs to, made in country-side.

a country in south central Asia, between Iran and Pakistan with Kabul as its capital; Afghanistan.

a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan.

= ಕಂದರಿ.

a hollow place inside the earth, usu. an opening, as in a hillside, extending back horizontally; a cave.

the shrub Capparis sepiaria (= C. grandiflora) of Capparaceae family; caper shrub.

of Afghanistan, its people, its language or culture.

rustic - a) lacking refinement, elegance, polish or sophistication; b) rough, awkward, uncouth or boorish.

bad - a) effective in quality; below standard; b) wicked; immoral; not behaving properly; mischievous; c) causing injury; harmful.

base - a) of a menial or degrading kind; b) contemptible; mean; ignoble.

a state-run office where placement for employment takes place; an employment exchange.