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                    ಅಪವಾದ♪ apavāda 🔊- :Noun
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                                very bad reputation; disgrace; dishonour.
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                                an accusation; an indictment.
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                                a false allegation made with a view to disgracing or bringing discredit to.
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                                the act of refuting or proving false or wrong; disproof; refutation; denial.
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                                anything that is excepted esp. - a) a case to which a rule, general principle, etc. does not apply; b) a person or thing different from or treated differently from others of the same class; an exception (to a general rule).